| Casual | | | | and ancient Israelite origin are among the most |
| The type of collector one will usually come across | | | | popular ancient pieces collected. Specialties tend to |
| is the casual collector. Both children and adults can | | | | vary quite a bit, but the usual approach is |
| be found in this group. They collect coins because | | | | collecting items minted during a specific emperor's |
| they love the fun of it. Casual collectors do not | | | | time in power. For example, a completist would |
| spend as much money on buying and preserving | | | | focus on acquiring a representative coin from |
| coins as more advanced collectors. Collectors in | | | | each emperor. |
| this category usually have interest in coins that | | | | National |
| have a unique meaning to themselves. For | | | | Normally, collectors of national coins specialize in |
| example, a coin minted in their birth year. Casual | | | | those of their own country. A common way to |
| collectors often acquire more remarkable pieces | | | | collect national coins includes collecting one of |
| as presents from acquaintances or relatives. Many | | | | every date and mint mark for a particular series. |
| casual collectors have been transformed into | | | | This is termed collecting by type. For example, a |
| curious collectors after receiving such a gift. | | | | date set in Britain may include one Queen Victoria |
| Curious | | | | large penny for each year, 1837-1901. In another |
| Once a collector goes beyond circulation finds and | | | | example, a U.S. type set might include an example |
| receiving gifts, his interest in coins increases and | | | | of each variety of each denomination produced. |
| he becomes more of a curious collector. The | | | | Most collectors of national coins create unique |
| curious collector will buy a few inexpensive coins, | | | | combinations of date, mint mark and type sets. |
| browse shops or search for items on eBay or | | | | Error Coin Collecting |
| other auction sites. As the curious collector | | | | Collecting error coins is a modern development |
| networks with more skilled collectors, he increases | | | | which was made possible through the automation |
| his knowledge of buying or selling coins. Some | | | | of the manufacturing processes. Collectors of |
| collectors hone their skills by studying related | | | | ancient and medieval coins accept those with |
| literature before making serious decisions about | | | | errors because manual manufacturing processes |
| buying expensive coins. It is usually at this point | | | | result in unique features to each coin struck. |
| that most curious collectors are knowledgeable | | | | Some examples of errors include repunched mint |
| enough to become advanced collectors. | | | | marks, double dies, double strikes, overdates, |
| Advanced | | | | off-metal, clipped, displaced or off-center coins |
| Every advanced collector is a unique collector. | | | | and different denominations on each side of one |
| Some are dedicated generalists who search for all | | | | coin. |
| kinds of coins. If they have enough resources, this | | | | World Coin Collecting |
| can result in an amazing collection. Many collectors | | | | World coins are collections of relatively recent |
| are completists who want an example of | | | | modern pieces from nations around the world. A |
| everything within a certain set. Some focus on | | | | collector can travel around the world through his |
| coins of a specific nation or historic period. Others | | | | collection. Many collect by subject. For example, |
| collect error coins or exonumia such as tokens | | | | collecting items from around the world which |
| and medals. Coin collecting can be a highly | | | | feature animals. |
| competitive sport. It can lead to exorbitant prices | | | | This category of collecting is an inexpensive and |
| as serious collectors strive for the very best | | | | easy way for children to develop an interest in |
| samples of each date and mint mark combination. | | | | coin collecting. Most children discover foreign coins |
| Historical | | | | by looking under cash machines where customers |
| Collectors of ancient and medieval coins are more | | | | discard various coins found in their change jars. It |
| concerned with historical significance than other | | | | is possible to find pieces from all over the world, |
| collectors. The coins of Byzantine, Roman, Indian, | | | | ranging from Canada, to South Africa, to Korea. |
| Greek, Celtic, Merovingian, Parthian, Ostrogothic | | | | |