The US Commemorative Coin Program - Why is it So Special?

The 50 States Commemorative Coin ProgramThe first state quarter, Delaware, was released
Act was signed into law December 1, 1997. TheJanuary 4, 1999. Pennsylvania, New Jersey,
program was designed to serve three purposes.Georgia and Connecticut followed later that year.
First, it was to honor the states that make upThe year 2000 brought quarters for
the United States. Second, it was to promoteMassachusetts, Maryland, South Carolina, New
knowledge about the states, their history andHampshire and Virginia. In 2001, New York, North
culture, and the national heritage among theCarolina, Rhode Island, Vermont and Kentucky
youth. Finally, it was designed to encourage a newwere minted. Tennessee, Ohio, Louisiana, Indiana
generation of numismatists, or coin collectors.and Mississippi quarters were released in 2002.
The first thirteen states which formed the UnitedIn 2003, the mint released quarters for the states
States were minted in the order they ratified theof Illinois, Alabama, Maine, Missouri and Arkansas.
United States Constitution. The remaining2004 releases included Michigan, Florida, Texas,
thirty-seven states were minted in the order theyIowa and Wisconsin. California, Minnesota, Oregon,
were admitted to the Union. Coins were mintedKansas and West Virginia followed in 2005.
approximately ten weeks before the next stateJanuary 2006 brought Nevada. Nebraska,
quarter's minting began.Colorado, North Dakota and South Dakota were
The quarters feature each state's individual designalso released that year.
on the reverse, or tails side of the coin. In order2007 brought Montana, Washington, Idaho,
to accommodate the designs, the quarter had toWyoming and Utah. 2008 was the final year for
be modified. The words "United States ofthe 50 State Quarters Program. Oklahoma, New
America" and "Quarter Dollar" were moved to theMexico, Arizona, Alaska and Hawaii were the final
obverse side. The year minted, formerly on thequarters of the program.
obverse, was moved to the reverse.Due to the overwhelming success of the 50
Each state played a role in deciding the design forState Quarters, Congress signed two other
their coin. Many state governors called upon thecommemorative coin programs into law in 2007
citizens of their state to submit design ideas. Onceand 2008 respectively. While commonly believed
the time for submission of design ideas wasto be part of the 50 State Quarters Program, the
complete, the suggestions were sent to aquarters for the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico,
governor-mandated commemorative coinGuam, American Samoa, US Virgin Islands and
committee for review. The committee narrowedNorthern Mariana Islands are not. These six
down the choice to a handful and the governorquarters, released in 2009, make up the District
usually made the final choice, subject to approvalof Columbia and United States Territories Quarter
by the Secretary of Treasury.Program.