| Designed by James Earle Fraser and minted | | | | June 1, 2001, and were all sold in three weeks |
| between 1913 and 1918, the Buffalo Nickel is one | | | | time. |
| of the most popular American coins. A student of | | | | Composed of 90% and 10% alloy, they weigh |
| the sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens - who | | | | 26.73 grams and are 1.5" in diameter. The proof |
| designed the beautiful $20 Double Eagle - Fraser | | | | coins were minted in Philadelphia, and the |
| included his initial, "F," on the obverse side under | | | | uncirculated ones were minted in Denver. |
| the date. | | | | There are slight differences between the Buffalo |
| An American Bison appears on the reverse. The | | | | silver dollars and the original nickels. "Liberty" is |
| model was most likely a buffalo named Black | | | | inscribed to the right of the Indian's profile on the |
| Diamond who lived in Central Park at the time the | | | | obverse. And "United States of America" and "In |
| coin was designed. | | | | God We Trust" are above the buffalo on the |
| A portrait of a Native American chief appears in | | | | reverse, |
| the obverse. The portrait is actually a composite | | | | Buffalo dollars are available on the U.S. Mint web |
| of several chiefs who modeled for Fraser. They | | | | site and through coin dealers. Uncirculated and |
| were performing in one of the popular Wild West | | | | Proof versions sell for $233 and $270, |
| shows in New York. | | | | respectively, which means they were a very |
| Although production of the nickels stopped in | | | | good investment. Coins that were one of the |
| 1918, they were in circulation for decades. | | | | 50,000 American Buffalo Coinage and Currency |
| In 1982, Congress authorized the production of | | | | sets are even more valuable. |
| U.S. commemorative coins to honor significant | | | | The U.S. Mint has issued commemorative coins |
| people and events in American history. And in | | | | every year since 1982. Silver dollars are among |
| 2000, the issuance of a silver dollar | | | | the most collectible types of coins produced. In |
| commemorating the opening of the National | | | | 2010, two commemorative silver dollars are being |
| Museum of the American Indian at the | | | | minted - one honoring the 100th anniversary of |
| Smithsonian Institution was approved. | | | | the Boy Scouts of America and one honoring the |
| There were only 500,000 of the American Buffalo | | | | American Veterans Disable for Life. |
| Silver Dollars minted. They originally sold for $35, | | | | In 2011, the U.S. Army and the Medal of Honor will |
| with a portion of the sale going to help fund the | | | | be celebrated with commemorative silver dollars. |
| museum. The silver dollars were first available | | | | |