What Makes a Coin Valuable

 country off the gold standard.  All gold coins
Numismatics, or coin collecting, is a popularwere recalled, but a handful did not make it back
hobby.    Whether you search through spareto the mint for melting.  One of these coins was
change for state quarters, gather coins fromdiscovered in 1992 (and confiscated by the
specific years or purchase proofs as anSecret Service.)  The face value of the coin was
investment, collecting can provide the opportunity$20, but in 2002 the coin was sold at auction for
to learn more about the history of ourmore than $7 million dollars.
country.Coins usually have value as currency onAnother key concern is the condition of a coin. 
the street, but how can a new collector learnCoin collectors in the U.S. use the Sheldon Grading
what, if any, additional value may be attached toscale.  The scale gives values ranging from1, for
his or her collection.a barely recognizable coin, to 70 which is an ideal
Surprisingly enough, age isn’t the only featurebut only exists in theory perfect coin.  Most coins
that makes coins valuable.  In the United States,fall in the range between 8 (for very good) to 50
coins are valued based primarily on the scarcity of(almost uncirculated).  Uncirculated coins have a
the item and its condition.  For Modern U.S. coinsfurther scale starting at 60.  Anything above 66
like the American Eagle silver coin, this is evenis rarely seen.
more true.  For more tips, you can visit: In conclusion, for casual collectors two pieces of
What makes a coin scarce? Several factors, butadvice.  First, don’t alter your coins. 
often there is a strong historic tie.  For example,Colorized, marked or even cleaned coins can all be
almost any coin in recognizable condition that wasclassified as altered.  Alterations can severely
minted in San Francisco in 1870 would belimit, if not destroy any collector’s value for a
considered very valuable.  This is because 1870coin.  Secondly, if you have questions about a
was the first year of operations for the Sancoin’s value do some preliminary research
Francisco location so relatively few coins wereyourself – there are many organizations like
produced.  A more extreme case can be foundthe American Numismatic Association where you
by the 1933 Sain-Gaudens Double Eagle coin. can learn more. – then if you believe you need
This was the year President Roosevelt took themore help, contact a reputable expert.